{"id":6512,"date":"2022-04-21T14:28:43","date_gmt":"2022-04-21T07:28:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ttthsaigon.vn\/?p=6512"},"modified":"2022-04-21T14:28:49","modified_gmt":"2022-04-21T07:28:49","slug":"bon-mua-iran-tren-mot-chuyen-tau-hoa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ttthsaigon.vn\/index.php\/bon-mua-iran-tren-mot-chuyen-tau-hoa\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u1ed1n m\u00f9a Iran tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn t\u00e0u h\u1ecfa"},"content":{"rendered":"
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“Ch\u1ec9 trong v\u00e0i gi\u1edd, \u0111o\u00e0n xe l\u1eeda s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a b\u1ea1n qua \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n m\u00f9a. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed b\u1ea1n c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 m\u00ecnh v\u1eeba t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y sang \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c, v\u00ec c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf m\u1ed7i v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau. Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 r\u1ea5t phi th\u01b0\u1eddng” – m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u du l\u1ecbch n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ebfn t\u00e0u xuy\u00ean Iran.<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n

M\u1ed8T C\u00d4NG TR\u00ccNH V\u0128 \u0110\u1ea0I C\u1ee6A TH\u1ebe K\u1ef6 20<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

C\u0103ng m\u00ecnh gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n l\u1ea5p l\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a bi\u1ec3n Caspi v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng m\u00e0u m\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a v\u1ecbnh Ba T\u01b0, tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft d\u00e0i 1.393 km xuy\u00ean Iran \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ca ng\u1ee3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng k\u1ef3 c\u00f4ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y, nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 t\u00e0i ba t\u1eeb kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c phi th\u01b0\u1eddng: l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft b\u0103ng qua b\u1ed1n v\u00f9ng kh\u00ed h\u1eadu kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t; \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi n\u1ed1i k\u1ebft c\u00e1c d\u00e3y n\u00fai cao v\u00fat, h\u1ebbm s\u00e2u th\u0103m th\u1eb3m, c\u00e1c sa m\u1ea1c mu\u1ed1i, r\u1eebng gi\u00e0 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nhau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c UNESCO c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 Di s\u1ea3n Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2011, tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft xuy\u00ean Iran n\u00e0y l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a h\u01a1n 174 c\u00e2y c\u1ea7u xe l\u1eeda l\u1edbn, 186 c\u00e2y c\u1ea7u xe l\u1eeda nh\u1ecf, 224 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1927 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1938. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef3 t\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1edfi h\u01a1n 70.000 nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng, chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f2 \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ch\u1ee5p c\u1eaft l\u00e1t t\u1eeb tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Chuy\u1ebfn
Chuy\u1ebfn t\u00e0u \u0111i v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng b\u1eafc, t\u1eeb Andimeshk \u0111\u1ebfn Dorud, b\u0103ng qua D\u00e3y n\u00fai Zagros \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y Iran.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 m\u0169i kim kh\u00e2u, n\u1ed1i nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i n\u00f3 \u0111i qua th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m th\u1ea3m phong c\u1ea3nh k\u1ef3 v\u0129: t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng to\u00e0 nh\u00e0 cao ch\u00f3t v\u00f3t c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Tehran \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c l\u0103ng m\u1ed9 v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 th\u1edd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Qom, t\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi du m\u1ee5c tr\u00ean d\u00e3y n\u00fai Zagros.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yeganeh Morakabati – m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u du l\u1ecbch, Ph\u00f3 Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Bournemouth – n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ebfn t\u00e0u xuy\u00ean Iran: “Ch\u1ec9 trong v\u00e0i gi\u1edd, \u0111o\u00e0n xe l\u1eeda t\u1eeb Tehran \u0111i v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda nam \u1ea5y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a b\u1ea1n qua \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n m\u00f9a. N\u00e0o ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed b\u1ea1n c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 m\u00ecnh v\u1eeba t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y sang \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c, v\u00ec c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf m\u1ed7i v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau – \u00fd t\u00f4i l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh quan v\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ec1u thay \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 r\u1ea5t phi th\u01b0\u1eddng”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"M\u1ed9t
M\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng phong c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i v\u00f4 t\u1eadn trong chuy\u1ebfn t\u00e0u xe l\u1eeda k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 8 gi\u1edd t\u1eeb Tehran \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecba Mashhad.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh du l\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Iran \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ea5u k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng n\u0103m 1979. Yeganeh Morakabati cho bi\u1ebft, c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t k\u00e9o d\u00e0i h\u00e0ng th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng v\u1ec1 Iran l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng khi\u1ebfn qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y ch\u1ecbu thi\u1ec7t th\u00f2i h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. Nh\u01b0ng gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y, khi ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i Iran \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadn m\u1eaft tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng hi\u1ebfu kh\u00e1ch n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng \u0111ang d\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xo\u00e1 b\u1ecf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch Covid-19 di\u1ec5n ra, ng\u00e0nh du l\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Iran \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1edfi s\u1eafc nhanh ch\u00f3ng. V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n FIFA World Cup 2022 s\u1eafp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ea1i \u201ch\u00e0ng x\u00f3m\u201d Qatar, Iran d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3n m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch. V\u00e0 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft n\u00e0y – ban \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng g\u00e2y tranh c\u00e3i nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc – tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng nh\u1eb1m ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ng\u00e0nh du l\u1ecbch Iran.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef0 RA \u0110\u1edcI C\u1ee6A TUY\u1ebeN \u0110\u01af\u1edcNG S\u1eaeT V\u00c0 NG\u00c0NH DU L\u1ecaCH \u1ede TRUNG \u0110\u00d4NG<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u00e0y nay, tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u1edf Iran, nh\u01b0ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, n\u00f3 t\u1eebng v\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3i r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u tranh c\u00e3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mikiya Koyagi, m\u1ed9t tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Texas Austin, cho bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft c\u1ee7a Iran h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh kh\u00e1 mu\u1ed9n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ebf ch\u1ebf Ottoman, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 thu\u1ed9c Anh v\u00e0 Ai C\u1eadp – t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft v\u00e0o n\u1eeda sau th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19, tr\u1eeb Iran. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00ec trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u k\u00e9o d\u00e0i cho \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn I, Iran b\u1ecb k\u1eb9t gi\u1eefa hai c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c Nga v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c Anh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"M\u1eb7t
M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 Yazd, tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng to\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5 n\u00e1t. \u0110\u1eb1ng sau l\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o Masjed-e Jameh – h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c in tr\u00ean t\u1edd ti\u1ec1n 200 rial c\u1ee7a Iran.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"Th\u00e1c
Th\u00e1c Bisheh v\u00e0 khu r\u1eebng s\u1ed3i gi\u00e0 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m thu h\u00fat kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng n\u1eb1m g\u1ea7n ga xe l\u1eeda Bisheh.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1925 khi \u0110\u1ebf ch\u1ebf Qajar c\u1ee7a Iran s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5. Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc Pahlavi m\u1edbi mu\u1ed1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u00e1c th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft qu\u1ed1c n\u1ed9i, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch vay ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u1ebf cao \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ch\u00e8. Ngo\u00e0i c\u00f4ng ty Kampsax c\u1ee7a \u0110an M\u1ea1ch d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u, c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 40 c\u00f4ng ty t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00e3 tham gia d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc Iran, nh\u01b0ng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n l\u1ea1i m\u1ed7i kh\u00e1c. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i di chuy\u1ec3n thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n v\u00e0 nhanh ch\u00f3ng h\u01a1n; nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u00ec b\u1ea5t m\u00e3n v\u00ec b\u1ecb c\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u1ebf di d\u1eddi n\u01a1i l\u01b0u tr\u00fa m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1n b\u00f9 \u0111\u1ea5t. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u1edf c\u00e1c ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng bi\u1ec7t l\u1eadp n\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn quan tr\u1ecdng – tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ed1ng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o thu nh\u1eadp t\u1eeb kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch trong n\u01b0\u1edbc – gi\u1edd b\u1ecb c\u1eaft m\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n thu l\u1edbn v\u00ec tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111i qua v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi Iran \u0111\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t gh\u00e9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3” – Mikiya Koyagi ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9, “Nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i ngh\u0129, b\u00e2y gi\u1edd r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o v\u1ec1 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Tr\u00ean
Tr\u00ean chuy\u1ebfn t\u00e0u xuy\u00ean \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u01b0a h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch t\u1eeb th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecba Mashhad quay v\u1ec1 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 sa m\u1ea1c Yazd.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\"Th\u00e0nh
Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 sa m\u1ea1c Yazd n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Ba T\u01b0, c\u00e1c ch\u1ee5p h\u1ee9ng gi\u00f3 (c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac cung c\u1ea5p kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m m\u00e1t th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00f4ng qua h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng gi\u00f3 ch\u00e9o) v\u00e0 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Zoroastrian c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Sau Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn II, du l\u1ecbch \u1edf Iran ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh. Theo Yeganeh Morakabati, t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1967 \u0111\u1ebfn 1977, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Trung \u0110\u00f4ng, x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng cao h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 Ai C\u1eadp. Nh\u01b0ng sau cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Iran n\u0103m 1979, ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn tranh Iran-Iraq, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch v\u1ed1n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea1n ki\u1ec7t. \u0110\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y sau \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i v\u1eadt l\u1ed9n d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf k\u00e9o d\u00e0i h\u00e0ng th\u1eadp k\u1ef7, n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf b\u1ecb t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 v\u00e0 k\u1ebf sinh nhai c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng b\u1ecb hu\u1ef7 ho\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yeganeh Morakabati n\u00f3i: \u201cSo v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, Trung \u0110\u00f4ng v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee9c ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng. Khu v\u1ef1c Trung \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00e0 B\u1eafc Phi c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng du l\u1ecbch r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn, nh\u01b0ng v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e0y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 th\u1ecfi nam ch\u00e2m thu h\u00fat c\u00e1c xung \u0111\u1ed9t b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c. Hai th\u00e1i c\u1ef1c n\u00e0y \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u nhau”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng, T\u00e2y \u00c2u v\u00e0 M\u1ef9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng du l\u1ecbch quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Iran. N\u0103m 1977, Iran \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3n h\u01a1n 70.000 du kh\u00e1ch M\u1ef9; nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2010, con s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n 400. Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng du l\u1ecbch khi \u0111\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng nh\u01b0 Pakistan, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, \u1ea2 R\u1eadp, Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 Afghanistan – \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00ednh c\u1ea3 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch du l\u1ecbch t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o ho\u1eb7c kinh doanh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"M\u1ed9t
M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng nh\u00ecn qua c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 khi t\u00e0u d\u1eebng \u1edf Dorud, mi\u1ec1n t\u00e2y Iran.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\"Du
Du kh\u00e1ch tr\u00ean chuy\u1ebfn t\u00e0u \u0111\u00eam t\u1eeb Yazd \u0111i v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng nam, qua sa m\u1ea1c, \u0111\u1ebfn Zahedan (Iran).<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\"M\u1ecdi
M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi vui ch\u01a1i gi\u1ea3i nhi\u1ec7t trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam m\u00f9a h\u00e8, d\u1ecdc theo s\u00f4ng Dez \u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Dezful.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\"M\u1ed9t
M\u1ed9t c\u1eadu b\u00e9 ch\u01a1i b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i m\u1ecf magnesit (m\u1ed9t kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00e9p v\u00e0 luy\u1ec7n kim) \u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Zahedan, r\u00eca sa m\u1ea1c Lut.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

K\u1ef6 NGUY\u00caN M\u1edaI C\u1ee6A NG\u00c0NH DU L\u1ecaCH \u0110\u01af\u1edcNG S\u1eaeT T\u1ea0I IRAN<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

N\u0103m 2015, c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Iran \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ee1 b\u1ecf sau khi \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n chung (JCPOA), hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn Iran. Ng\u00e0nh du l\u1ecbch ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Du l\u1ecbch Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, Trung \u0110\u00f4ng ghi nh\u1eadn m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng du l\u1ecbch cao nh\u1ea5t trong n\u0103m 2019, v\u00e0 Iran l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c. Qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau thu h\u00fat 20 tri\u1ec7u du kh\u00e1ch v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2025; \u0111\u00e3-\u0111ang \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n, c\u01a1 s\u1edf du l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng giao th\u00f4ng. Trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 g\u1ea7n 7.000 km \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh trong 7 n\u0103m qua, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft cao t\u1ed1c gi\u1eefa ba th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn Tehran, Qom v\u00e0 Isfahan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft xuy\u00ean Iran \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i qua h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 n\u01a1i sinh s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3, nh\u01b0 r\u1eebng h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p Hyrcania Caspi, hay n\u00fai Dam\u0101vand – \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai cao nh\u1ea5t \u1edf Iran, n\u01a1i thu h\u00fat c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 leo n\u00fai t\u1eeb kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Chuy\u1ebfn t\u00e0u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0a b\u1ea1n tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 – v\u1ec1 Khuzestan l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean cao nguy\u00ean Iran, n\u01a1i c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00ea cung thu\u1ef7 l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb th\u1ec3 k\u1ef7 5 TCN t\u1ea1i Shushtar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"M\u1ed9t
M\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh t\u01b0\u1eddng 3D tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Mashhad – th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean theo t\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ec1n th\u1edd Imam Reza. H\u00e0ng n\u0103m, ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3n h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eeb kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\"Ng\u1ecdn
Ng\u1ecdn th\u00e1p C\u00e2m l\u1eb7ng, m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac n\u1eb1m \u1edf r\u00eca th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Yazd, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u00ean t\u00e1ng theo phong t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Zoroastrian. T\u1eadp t\u1ee5c n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m trong h\u01a1n 50 n\u0103m qua.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Matin Lashkari, m\u1ed9t blogger du l\u1ecbch ng\u01b0\u1eddi Iran chia s\u1ebb: “R\u1ea5t y\u00ean b\u00ecnh, r\u1ea5t an to\u00e0n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh du l\u1ecbch ch\u1eadm m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i carbon l\u1edbn. T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t t\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a Iran. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f3, \u00fd t\u00f4i l\u00e0 kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh t\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb9p n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qu\u00ean”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lashkari c\u0169ng tin r\u1eb1ng, m\u1ed9t k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean du l\u1ecbch m\u1edbi \u0111ang \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n. M\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Yazd du l\u1ecbch – m\u1ed9t Di s\u1ea3n Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c UNESCO c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn, n\u01a1i n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ee9 danh, nh\u1eefng khu ch\u1ee3 c\u1ed5, nh\u00e0 t\u1eafm Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng d\u1ec7t th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng. “M\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n” – c\u00f4 n\u00f3i, “Trong v\u00f2ng 5 n\u0103m, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c qu\u00e1n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n m\u1edbi m\u1ecdc l\u00ean”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“T\u00f4i ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd g\u1eb7p b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai \u0111\u1ebfn Iran m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn” – Lashkari k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn, “H\u1ecd kinh ng\u1ea1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00f2ng hi\u1ebfu kh\u00e1ch v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u1edfi m\u1edf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n. T\u00f4i hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u0129 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Iran kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb c\u00f4 l\u1eadp trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf th\u00ec ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"H\u00e0nh
H\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch tr\u00ean chuy\u1ebfn t\u00e0u t\u1eeb th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n Dorud \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1c Bisheh.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\"M\u1ed9t
M\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch \u0111i t\u1eeb Andimeshk \u0111\u1ebfn Dorud tr\u00ean chuy\u1ebfn t\u00e0u xuy\u00ean Iran.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\"Hai
Hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ee3i tr\u00ean s\u00e2n ga khi chuy\u1ebfn t\u00e0u k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 8 gi\u1edd t\u1eeb ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng Tehran \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecba Mashhad d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\"M\u1ed9t
M\u1ed9t c\u00f4 g\u00e1i \u0111i chuy\u1ebfn t\u00e0u \u0111\u00eam t\u1eeb Dorud \u0111\u1ebfn Tehran tr\u00ean tuy\u1ebfn t\u00e0u ho\u1ea3 xuy\u00ean Iran.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Koyagi, m\u1ed9t du kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e3 t\u1edbi Iran du l\u1ecbch t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1997, chia s\u1ebb r\u1eb1ng k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a anh m\u1ed7i khi l\u00ean chuy\u1ebfn t\u00e0u ho\u1ea3 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n v\u0103n ho\u00e1. Anh \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u00eam, \u1edf c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t khoang t\u00e0u v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t l\u1ea1 l\u1eabm ch\u01b0a g\u1eb7p bao gi\u1edd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t khi \u0111i du l\u1ecbch \u1edf Iran l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong khoang \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1eb5n l\u00f2ng n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n, h\u1ecd chia s\u1ebb th\u1ee9c \u0103n c\u00f9ng b\u1ea1n, h\u1ecfi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 k\u1ec3 cho b\u1ea1n nghe \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 chuy\u1ec7n – t\u00f4i ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft ki\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u1edf b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c” – Koyagi n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: Travellive+<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

“Ch\u1ec9 trong v\u00e0i gi\u1edd, \u0111o\u00e0n xe l\u1eeda s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a b\u1ea1n qua \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n m\u00f9a. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed b\u1ea1n c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 m\u00ecnh v\u1eeba t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y sang \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c, v\u00ec c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf m\u1ed7i v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau. Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 r\u1ea5t phi th\u01b0\u1eddng” – m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u …<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n m\u00f9a Iran tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn t\u00e0u h\u1ecfa<\/span> Read More \u00bb<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":6513,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[70],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ttthsaigon.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6512"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ttthsaigon.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ttthsaigon.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ttthsaigon.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ttthsaigon.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6512"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/ttthsaigon.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6512\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6518,"href":"https:\/\/ttthsaigon.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6512\/revisions\/6518"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ttthsaigon.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6513"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ttthsaigon.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6512"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ttthsaigon.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6512"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ttthsaigon.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6512"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}